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Does
the Fear of Failure Hold You Back?
by Sue Peschin
"Failure seldom stops you. What stops you is the fear of failure."--Jack
Lemmon
Jack* was a financial analyst for a large company in Washington,
DC. After a few years, the director of his department decided to
leave so her position became open. Jack considered applying for
the job, but his fear of failure in managing others overwhelmed
him. Despite his reservations, he decided to apply and ended up
getting the position. Less than a year later he was fired for his
failure to manage effectively. He was out of work for three months,
which coincided with the birth of his first son.
At the end of those three months he got a new job working as a financial
analyst for a company he likes much more and that is located only
two miles from his home. In the end, Jack realized he was not cut
out for management yet but he didn't regret trying it out. He believes
being fired was a blessing in disguise because he was able to spend
valuable time with his son and find a new job he enjoys.
A new manager in her early 30s was running a small group of client
service representatives to service an institutional clientele at
a financial services firm. One of her new employees had become very
difficult--she was demanding, acting entitled, was trying to pick
and choose her work, and was creating resentment among colleagues.
This was the manager's first challenge in confronting employees
whose behavior had become counterproductive. Knowing that she had
to speak with the problem employee, but never having been in this
type of situation before, she became riddled with insomnia and anxiety
when thinking about dealing with it. For several weeks she rehearsed
what she would say and worried about it before finally scheduling
the meeting with the problematic employee.
At the meeting the manager nervously sat down, and with her voice
shaking, told the problem employee, "We need to talk about
your attitude. Do you realize how spoiled you've been acting?"
(While that wasn't the manager's choice of words in her rehearsals,
it was the best she could muster at the time.) The employee looked
at her puzzled and said that she didn't realize she had been acting
that way. The manager was then able to calm down and explain the
issues to her employee.
Ultimately, the employee was more than willing to address her shortcomings
and she became one of the "stars" in the office. Had the
manager not confronted her, the employee would have likely wreaked
more havoc, caused other valuable employees to quit, and would have
eventually been fired.
Failure, and the risk of failure, can be devastating to some people
while others are able to take their failures in stride, learn from
them, and move on. What differentiates those who avoid failure at
all costs from those who accept it as a normal part of living?
Fear, as they say on TV, is the "factor." Fear of failing
is the primary reason why some of us have trouble making decisions,
taking risks, and investing our physical and emotional energy into
anything beyond the status quo. It doesn't help that our fears often
contribute to our failures.
It's amazing what our minds can do. We can create terror for ourselves
with our imagination. While sometimes what we imagine does come
true, many times it doesn't. Often, the reasons that we avoid risking
failure are not completely based on reality.
They are based on irrational fears such as fear of harm (e.g. getting
fired or losing the company), fear of being seen as incompetent,
and sometimes even fear of success and the perceived expectations
it brings. After all, no one likes to be "wrong" and failure
is often synonymous in the business world with being wrong or "bad."
Failing to some means being weak. Success, on the other hand, means
being "right" and "good" and therefore strong.
We're taught to buy into it from an early age. As kids we all heard
at one time or another, "Losers never win!"
As a result, some view failure as validation that they really are
foolish, incapable, a fraud--you fill in the blank. The person is
the failure. However, that belief is a myth. Failure is a situation,
not a person. It is something that happens, not who one is. The
same can be said of success.
So then, what does it mean to fail? Failure can be defined as an
unsuccessful attempt at doing something. However, while the attempt
may have been unsuccessful, at least there was an attempt. True
failure is the refusal to attempt at all, when we allow fear and
regret to have mastery over our dreams. Ultimately, failure happens
when we quit on ourselves.
The good news is that it is possible to overcome your fears about
failure. In order to make it happen, you must develop a few key
qualities:
1)Acceptance: I've come to see failure and my fear of it as a kind
of "white noise" that resides in the background of my
life. If I choose to turn it up, it will be all I hear. If on the
other hand I accept it, I will barely notice it. Acceptance takes
the power out of fear and redirects it toward possibility. Dr. Joyce
Brothers suggests that we "Accept that all of us can be hurt,
that all of us can--and surely will at times--fail. I think we should
follow a simple rule: if we can take the worst, take the risk."
2)Perspective: When we experience failure, or the fear of failure,
it's important to look at the big picture and realize that most
of our failures are just small blips on the radar screen. Usually
we have self-image concerns, but truthfully our failures are forgotten
quickly. Even the biggest securities scandals barely catch our attention
for more than one news cycle. On the other hand, the way you handle
your failure, good or bad, may serve as an example to someone else.
In the end, life is not only what happens to us, but what we do
with what happens to us.
3)Humor: For so many issues in life humor saves us from ourselves.
One of the greatest things parents can teach their kids is to not
take themselves too seriously. Humor cushions our failures and weakens
our fears. Most importantly, it helps us to forgive ourselves and
others for being human and failing, sometimes miserably. Author
Catherine Aird has noted, "If you can't be a good example,
then you'll just have to be a horrible warning."
Working to outgrow the fear of failure is not easy. Fear is familiar
and comfortable and it can pull us back down from time to time.
But each time we resist that fear by doing something new we become
stronger and it becomes easier to risk the next time.
Eventually, outgrowing your fear puts you on the path to innovation
and to realizing the success you have dreamed about. In the words
of President John F. Kennedy: "Those who dare to fail miserably
can achieve greatly."
*Name has been changed.
About the Author
Sue Peschin, MHS is an executive coach and the owner of Discover
Inspiration, a consulting firm that helps business professionals
to improve their performance and realize their goals. Please visit
Sue's website at Discover
Inspiration
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